数据结构之数组详解

int arrInt[] 或者 int[] arrInt

int[] arrInt = new int[4];

int[] arrInt = {1,3,5,7};
或
int[] arrInt = new int[4];
arrInt[0] = 1;
arrInt[1] = 3;
arrInt[2] = 5;
arrInt[3] = 7;

int[][] arrInt = {{1,3,5},{2,4,6},{0,10,20}};

System.out.println("int array:" + new int[3].getClass());
System.out.println("int array:" + new int[3].getClass().getSuperclass());
System.out.println("String array:" + new String[3].getClass());
System.out.println("boolean array:" + new boolean[3].getClass());

int array:class [I
int array super:class java.lang.Object
String array:class [Ljava.lang.String;
boolean array:class [Z

int arrInt[] = {1,2,3};
 
int arrClone[] = arrInt.clone();
arrClone[1] = 5;
  
System.out.println(arrInt == arrClone);
  
for (int i = 0; i < arrClone.length; i++) {
    System.out.println(arrInt[i]+" "+arrClone[i]);
}

false
1 1
2 5
3 3

int arrInt[][] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}};
        
int[][] arrClone = arrInt.clone();
arrClone[0][1] = 50;
arrInt[0][1] = 100;
  
System.out.println(arrInt == arrClone);
System.out.println(arrInt[0] == arrClone[0]);
  
for (int i = 0; i < arrInt.length; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < arrInt[i].length; j++) {
        System.out.println(arrInt[i][j]+" "+arrClone[i][j]);
    }
    
}

false
true
1 1
100 100
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6

private int[] insertArr(int[] srcArr, int position, int value) {
    if (position < 0 || position >= srcArr.length) return null;
    int[] desArr = new int[srcArr.length+1];
    System.arraycopy(srcArr, 0, desArr, 0, position);
    desArr[position] = value;
    System.arraycopy(srcArr, position, desArr, position+1, srcArr.length-position);
    return desArr;
}