Spring异常重试Spring Retry配置 Spring的异常重试框架Spring Retry简单配置操作

/*
 * Copyright 2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
 
package org.springframework.retry.annotation;
 
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
 
/**
 * Annotation for a method invocation that is retryable.
 *
 * @author Dave Syer
 * @author Artem Bilan
 * @author Gary Russell
 * @since 1.1
 *
 */
@Target({ ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface Retryable {
 
	/**
	 * Retry interceptor bean name to be applied for retryable method. Is mutually
	 * exclusive with other attributes.
	 * @return the retry interceptor bean name
	 */
	String interceptor() default "";
 
	/**
	 * Exception types that are retryable. Synonym for includes(). Defaults to empty (and
	 * if excludes is also empty all exceptions are retried).
	 * @return exception types to retry
	 */
	Class<? extends Throwable>[] value() default {};
 
	/**
	 * Exception types that are retryable. Defaults to empty (and if excludes is also
	 * empty all exceptions are retried).
	 * @return exception types to retry
	 */
	Class<? extends Throwable>[] include() default {};
 
	/**
	 * Exception types that are not retryable. Defaults to empty (and if includes is also
	 * empty all exceptions are retried).
	 * @return exception types to retry
	 */
	Class<? extends Throwable>[] exclude() default {};
 
	/**
	 * A unique label for statistics reporting. If not provided the caller may choose to
	 * ignore it, or provide a default.
	 *
	 * @return the label for the statistics
	 */
	String label() default "";
 
	/**
	 * Flag to say that the retry is stateful: i.e. exceptions are re-thrown, but the
	 * retry policy is applied with the same policy to subsequent invocations with the
	 * same arguments. If false then retryable exceptions are not re-thrown.
	 * @return true if retry is stateful, default false
	 */
	boolean stateful() default false;
 
	/**
	 * @return the maximum number of attempts (including the first failure), defaults to 3
	 */
	int maxAttempts() default 3;
 
	/**
	 * @return an expression evaluated to the maximum number of attempts (including the first failure), defaults to 3
	 * Overrides {@link #maxAttempts()}.
	 * @since 1.2
	 */
	String maxAttemptsExpression() default "";
 
	/**
	 * Specify the backoff properties for retrying this operation. The default is a
	 * simple {@link Backoff} specification with no properties - see it's documentation
	 * for defaults.
	 * @return a backoff specification
	 */
	Backoff backoff() default @Backoff();
 
	/**
	 * Specify an expression to be evaluated after the {@code SimpleRetryPolicy.canRetry()}
	 * returns true - can be used to conditionally suppress the retry. Only invoked after
	 * an exception is thrown. The root object for the evaluation is the last {@code Throwable}.
	 * Other beans in the context can be referenced.
	 * For example:
	 * <pre class=code>
	 * {@code "message.contains('you can retry this')"}.
	 * </pre>
	 * and
	 * <pre class=code>
	 * {@code "@someBean.shouldRetry(#root)"}.
	 * </pre>
	 * @return the expression.
	 * @since 1.2
	 */
	String exceptionExpression() default "";
 
}

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.retry</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-retry</artifactId>
      <version>RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

@Override
@SuppressWarnings("Duplicates")
@Retryable(value = {RemoteAccessException.class}, maxAttempts = 3, backoff = @Backoff(delay = 3000l, multiplier = 0))
public boolean customSendText(String openid, String content) throws RemoteAccessException {
  String replyString = "{\n" +
      "\"touser\":" + openid + ",\n" +
      "\"msgtype\":\"text\",\n" +
      "\"text\":\n" +
      "{\n" +
      "\"content\":" + content + "\n" +
      "}\n" +
      "}";
  try {
    logger.info("wx:customSend=request:{}", replyString.toString());
    HttpsClient httpClient = HttpsClient.getAsyncHttpClient();
    String url = Constant.WX_CUSTOM_SEND;
    String token = wxAccessokenService.getAccessToken();
    url = url.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", token);
    logger.info("wx:customSend=url:{}", url);
    String string = httpClient.doPost(url, replyString);
    logger.info("wx:customSend=response:{}", string);
    if (StringUtils.isEmpty(string)) throw new RemoteAccessException("发送消息异常");
    JSONObject jsonTexts = (JSONObject) JSON.parse(string);
    if (jsonTexts.get("errcode") != null) {
      String errcode = jsonTexts.get("errcode").toString();
      if (errcode == null) {
        throw new RemoteAccessException("发送消息异常");
      }
      if (Integer.parseInt(errcode) == 0) {
        return true;
      } else {
        throw new RemoteAccessException("发送消息异常");
      }
    } else {
      throw new RemoteAccessException("发送消息异常");
    }
  } catch (Exception e) {
    logger.error("wz:customSend:{}", ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(e));
    throw new RemoteAccessException("发送消息异常");
  }
}