想了解where 子句的执行顺序的相关内容吗,在本文为您仔细讲解where 子句的相关知识和一些Code实例,欢迎阅读和指正,我们先划重点:where,子句,执行顺序,下面大家一起来学习吧。
看代码:
set statistics io on
set statistics time on
go
set statistics profile on
go
use pubs
select * from authors
where (au_fname like 'S%' or au_fname like 'a%')
and (state like 'CA' or state like 'UT')
and (cast(zip as int) > 90000)
select * from authors
where (au_fname like 'S%' or au_fname like 'a%')
and (cast(zip as int) > 90000)
and (state like 'CA' or state like 'UT')
select * from authors
where (cast(zip as int) > 90000)
and (au_fname like 'S%' or au_fname like 'a%')
and (state like 'CA' or state like 'UT')
目的:想验证where语句的各个条件的查询顺序
环境:SQLServer 2005Express版本
步骤:显示查询计划
结果:无一例外,都被统一成了这样的代码
|--Clustered Index Scan(OBJECT:([pubs].[dbo].[authors].[UPKCL_auidind]), WHERE:(CONVERT(int,[pubs].[dbo].[authors].[zip],0)>(90000) AND ([pubs].[dbo].[authors].[au_fname] like 'S%' OR [pubs].[dbo].[authors].[au_fname] like 'a%') AND ([pubs].[dbo].[authors].[state] like 'CA' OR [pubs].[dbo].[authors].[state] like 'UT')))
结论:貌似在2005之前的版本中,where子句的顺序是从前往后的。但是又貌似在2005的版本中进行了优化,所有的顺序都被统一成了以过滤能力进行排序的语句。