在做扫码需求，往往会有放大镜头需求。
苹果提供了AVCaptureConnection中，videoScaleAndCropFactor：缩放裁剪系数,使用该属性，可以实现拉近拉远镜头。再结合手势UIPinchGestureRecognizer，就很简单实现手势拉近拉远镜头。
手势代码
///记录开始的缩放比例
@property(nonatomic,assign)CGFloat beginGestureScale;
///最后的缩放比例
@property(nonatomic,assign)CGFloat effectiveScale;
- (void)cameraInitOver
{
if (self.isVideoZoom) {
UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinch = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchDetected:)];
pinch.delegate = self;
[self.view addGestureRecognizer:pinch];
}
}
- (void)pinchDetected:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer*)recogniser
{
self.effectiveScale = self.beginGestureScale * recogniser.scale;
if (self.effectiveScale < 1.0){
self.effectiveScale = 1.0;
}
[self.scanObj setVideoScale:self.effectiveScale];
}
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
if ( [gestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:[UIPinchGestureRecognizer class]] ) {
_beginGestureScale = _effectiveScale;
}
return YES;
}
拉近拉远镜头代码
- (void)setVideoScale:(CGFloat)scale
{
[_input.device lockForConfiguration:nil];
AVCaptureConnection *videoConnection = [self connectionWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo fromConnections:[[self stillImageOutput] connections]];
CGFloat maxScaleAndCropFactor = ([[self.stillImageOutput connectionWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo] videoMaxScaleAndCropFactor])/16;
if (scale > maxScaleAndCropFactor)
scale = maxScaleAndCropFactor;
CGFloat zoom = scale / videoConnection.videoScaleAndCropFactor;
videoConnection.videoScaleAndCropFactor = scale;
[_input.device unlockForConfiguration];
CGAffineTransform transform = _videoPreView.transform;
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:.025];
_videoPreView.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, zoom, zoom);
[CATransaction commit];
}
有一点需要注意：the videoScaleAndCropFactor property may be set to a value in the range of 1.0 to videoMaxScaleAndCropFactor，videoScaleAndCropFactor这个属性取值范围是1.0-videoMaxScaleAndCropFactor，如果你设置超出范围会崩溃哦！
